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Is that new customer
credit-worthy?
Most businesses have had the misfortune of dealing
with a deadbeat customer. Although many larger businesses may have the
ability to work bad accounts into their budgets, a non-paying customer
can seriously affect the operations of many small businesses. By
following some practical advice about extending business credit, you can
reduce the chance of being on the losing end of a business transaction.
Here's the scenario: A potential customer has placed
a large order that would mean a lot of new business for your company and
would allow you to expand your operations and hire more workers, not to
mention greatly increase your cash flow. The catch? This customer wants
you to extend business credit to him to allow him to pay over a period
of time. If all goes well, you will make out handsomely. However, if
your customer fails to pay in a timely manner -or at all- your business
would suffer greatly. What should you do?
Businesses extend credit to other businesses on a
daily basis - in fact, trade credit easily beats out bank loans as the
single largest source of business financing in America. Getting trade
credit can alleviate the need for your business to find alternative
financing sources. However, giving trade credit to a non-paying customer
may result in you having to borrow to make ends meet -or worse.
How do successful businesses grow their businesses by
extending trade credit while reducing the risk of extending credit to a
customer who will not pay? Here are some helpful tips:
Do your due diligence. The Internet has made it
easier than ever to perform credit checks on your potential customers.
Companies such as Dun & Bradstreet and Experian provide a wealth of
information about many businesses, although newer and start-up
businesses are less likely to have profile established with these
companies.
A comprehensive credit report will provide you with
information such as the company's background and financial history,
operations performance, as well as payment patterns and significant
changes in the company.
Ask for credit references. It is common practice
to have potential customers fill out a credit application asking for
bank and trade references. It is important that you don't just file this
information but instead you should call each and every reference on the
list and ask relevant questions regarding their experience with the
customer.
Beware of the "slow pay". This type of customer
will pay you - eventually - but in the meantime, the invoices for the
goods you sold him are piling up. If your due diligence turns up a
customer who is slow to pay, make sure that you are willing -and able-
to accept late payments from him.
Consider the economic atmosphere. A booming
economy may help sustain a weak business model in a dying industry spite
of itself and it is for this reason you should take note of the general
economic conditions. Is the economy slowing down? Will this customer's
business survive? Is the customer's industry expanding or is it in
danger of becoming obsolete by a new technology/process/service, etc...?
Extending business credit to good customers can be a
great way to expand your business; however, one bad account can be
devastating. Before extending credit to any new customer it pays to
"look before you leap" - no matter how good the order and the customer
look on the surface. If you have any further questions about using
business credit to expand your business, please contact the office for a
consultation.
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